Core PCE inflation has remained stubbornly above the Fed’s 2% target, but the sources of that overshoot suggest underlying inflation pressures may be less persistent than the headline number implies. Much of the excess inflation can be traced to specific areas, including information-processing equipment, other core goods, healthcare services and airfares, rather than a broad-based cyclical acceleration. “In short, the overshoot appears to be more a function of idiosyncratic factors as opposed to a broad-based cyclical inflationary impulse,” says Garrett Melson, CFA®, Portfolio Strategist at Natixis Investment Managers Solutions. With wage growth and unit labor costs continuing to soften and inflation expectations largely well behaved, the underlying inflation picture may be more encouraging than recent core PCE readings suggest.
- Continued shelter disinflation through mid-2027 could help close more of the gap between core PCE inflation and the Fed’s target.
- Fading tariff effects could ease some of the remaining pressure on core goods prices.
- A continued improvement in the inflation outlook could give the Fed more flexibility to recalibrate monetary policy.
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