At first glance, it feels like we are right back where we were this time last year, facing upside inflation risks from a negative supply shock even as the labor market continues to soften. But a significant share of recent inflation reflects tariff effects rather than underlying price pressure. As Garrett Melson, CFA®, Portfolio Strategist at Natixis Investment Managers Solutions, notes, “backing out that contribution from the year over year pace of core PCE puts us at roughly 2.2% excluding tariff effects,” placing inflation within striking distance of the Fed’s 2% target.