Thinking Inside the Box

Better computing and artificial intelligence are driving improvements in many diverse areas, with the advancements set to take robotics and automation to the next level. This opens up new and exciting investment possibilities. Meanwhile, some investment strategies are themselves employing algorithmic and deep learning techniques. Their models have been described as a 'black box’, owing to the lack of transparency with machine learning and its recondite inner workings. For active managers chasing returns, these models are not without risks. Yet, for investors to understand the benefits of the latest investment techniques, we need to delve deeper inside the box.

How Computing Power Has Supercharged Investing
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Chapter 1: The rise of computer-aided investment strategies

In the 1990s, the digitalisation of both stock market trading and financial data, combined with an increase in computing power, made programmable investment strategies an attractive and explorative area of innovation. What started within the proprietary trading desks at investment banks soon made its way into the broader financial community...

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Chapter 2: Black Swans and Black Boxes

In August 2007, a three-day period of dramatic losses occurred when fund managers had to sell similar positions in their quant books to cover margin calls from other portfolio losses. In a period commonly referred to as the ‘quant quake’, simultaneous selling caused losses at other firms – and further selling....

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Chapter 3: Searching for the edge in a world of data

Since the Global Financial Crisis, the financial industry has seen a resurgence in interest and innovation when it comes to technology-driven investing. Pioneering firms now use AI and machine learning techniques to trawl through vast amounts of data to identify patterns, leading to a flourishing new market for alternative datasets....

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Chapter 4: From programmable to self-teaching

Improved computing power and broader access to financial and non-financial information has helped investment managers refine and improve their models and techniques. Where strategies used to employ teams of human quants using machines to build large statistical models, new techniques automatically recognise changes in the market and adapt...

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Chapter 5: A new theme emerges

Cutting-edge techniques developed in the 1990s and 2000s by Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton and Yann LeCun underpin the current proliferation of AI technologies, from self-driving cars to automated medical diagnoses. These ‘godfathers of AI’ won the 2018 Turing Award for their work developing the AI subfield of ‘deep learning’...

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Chapter 6: AI in a time of Covid-19

A throwaway remark in a Bloomberg interview in March 2020 posited ‘robots don’t catch coronavirus’. It got people thinking that the Covid-19 pandemic crisis might add impetus to the trend of automation in industries that are less reliant on physical human exchanges with their customers, such as investment management.

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Affiliate Articles

Our affiliated investment managers employ a broad range of AI, algorithmic and machine or computer-based investment techniques, while others offer opportunities for investors to access many of the latest innovations as part of an investment portfolio. Read more about the managers behind the strategies from across our affiliate range:

AI and Active Quant Investing

Many ‘quant’ approaches are looking for advanced techniques and data to generate additional investment performance, but only a select few will succeed.

The Man Behind The Machine

The winning ‘quants’ will not just leverage Artificial Intelligence but employ innovative techniques that no other human nor machine is doing.
  • June 16, 2020

Transformational Technology

Technology is revolutionising sometimes decades-old processes and enabling teams to do more with less.

  • June 16, 2020

Perspective In Patterns

ESG and machine learning is the perfect match. It is self-taught, so it is able to highlight evolutionary patterns without human intervention.
  • June 16, 2020

Mobilising The Machine

The automation and technological improvements wrought by AI and Robotics are changing the way we live, interact and do business.
  • June 16, 2020

Academic Perspectives

The industries of financial services and technology have always been closely interlinked. Common to both is the importance of innovation, continuous improvement and the endless quest for an edge over the competition. Discover insights from two of the leading thinkers in the field of AI:

AI: Don’t Believe the Hype

Will machines eventually make decisions more effectively than human beings can today? A leading expert on AI argues that investors need to see beyond the hype.

  • June 16, 2020
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AI and ESG: A New Frontier for Financial Innovation?

Can you combine Artificial Intelligence (AI) and ESG? This question was at the core of a fascinating debate between two AI experts.
  • January 22, 2020

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